At the
recent conference of the California
Academy of Family Physicians, I had an opportunity to give a talk on
various aspects of using health IT in clinical practice.
One talk was on “High
tech, high touch healthcare,” which focused on methods to avoid having the EHR
get in the way of the interpersonal doctor-patient relationship. The other talk
was on “Measuring patient engagement,” which looked at 3 domains of this
question: (1) measuring patient experience (patient satisfaction), (2) on-line
patient engagement, and (3) continuity of care between clinical settings.
Some
interesting observations resulted from this interactive presentation, surveyed
by that most unscientific method: a show of hands. Nevertheless, some of the
trends seemed to ring true (at least qualitatively so).
How
many family physicians have adopted and EHR? About 50-60% of the audience. This
is a big leap from how things were 2 years ago.
Who
chooses which EHR to use? About 1/3 of the respondents were in a position to
choose the system they use themselves, and about 2/3 worked in settings
(clinics) where the technology decision was made for them.
Do
physicians love their EHR, hate it, or are somewhere in the middle? Among those
who use an EHR, there was a passionate dichotomy – about half loved their
system, about half hated theirs, and very few were in the middle. This
correlates with a wider survey done recently by the CAFP showing a similar
50/50 split along the love/hate lines, with few in the middle.
Of
those who hate their EHR, what are the things that are most bothersome? There
seemed to be two main issues. (1) Everything costs, so adding Meaningful Use
functionality costs extra (and often involves double-entry of data, into the
core EHR and into the Meaningful Use module). Taking one’s data out of the EHR,
when a rip-and-replace decision has been made to move to another product, is
also costly (I heard around $2000). (2) Inflexibility of the EHR interface,
often with stiff and immutable templating inputs, makes documentation
difficult. Inability to modify a template oneself, or use multiple ways of data
entry (free typing, dictation, flexible and customizable templating), result in
sufficient slowdown such that productivity (=income) are impacted.
Though
far from scientific, these anecdotal observations may be reasonably reflective
of the state of EHR experience, at least among family physicians.
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